Shareable intelligence
Mozambique
4 objects, each built so its context cannot be cropped away. Every one states the
scenario range rather than a single value, carries the confidence level and the date the evidence
was last checked, and links back to the full page it came from.
Copy a card's link to share it. Screenshot one and the qualifications come with it, because they
are inside the frame rather than under it.
Country outlook · Southern Africa
Mozambique
Three scenarios, two horizons. The range is the finding — a single number would imply
knowledge nobody has.
| Measure | Latest observed | 2031 | 2036 |
| Output per person |
$627 2025 |
$585 – $778 | $551 – $931 |
| Electricity access |
37% 2024 |
42% – 48% | 45% – 54% |
| Internet use |
21% 2024 |
26% – 33% | 30% – 41% |
Growth bands: -1.16% · 1.25% · 3.66% a year per person,
from Mozambique's own 15-year record (2011–2025) — mean ± 0.85 standard deviations,
clamped to its own 5th–95th percentile. Not an outside estimate of what this country might do.
Who this outlook leaves out
- A cohort that reaches working age faster than jobs, training places or clinics are built
- Rain-fed farming households, first and hardest, in a bad season
- A state that must regulate technologies it has too few trained people to assess
2031 versus 2036 · Mozambique
Two horizons, asked the same question
By 2031
- Household electricity access moves from 36.9% of the population (2024) to between 42% and 48% by 2031, depending on the scenario. Simple continuation gives 44% — a rise of 7.3 percentage points.
- In people rather than percentages: about 23.4 million would still be without it in 2031 under continuation — 914,068 more than in 2024, because the population grows as the share improves.
- Internet use moves from 20.5% of the population (2024) to between 26% and 33% by 2031, depending on the scenario. Simple continuation gives 29% — a rise of 8.8 percentage points.
- In people rather than percentages: about 29.6 million would still be without it in 2031 under continuation — 1.3 million more than in 2024, because the population grows as the share improves.
- Output per person spans $585 to $778 by 2031. The $193 between them is a quarter to a half of today's $627.
- That spread is the distance between scenarios, not a margin of error — and it is a national average, which does not identify whose income moved.
- The population reaches about 41.9 million — roughly 6.3 million more people than in 2025, about 23.1 million of them of working age.
- This figure is the same in all three scenarios. Most of the people who will be alive in 2031 have already been born.
By 2036
- Household electricity access moves from 36.9% of the population (2024) to between 45% and 54% by 2036, depending on the scenario. Simple continuation gives 49% — a rise of 12 percentage points.
- In people rather than percentages: about 24.3 million would still be without it in 2036 under continuation — 1.8 million more than in 2024, because the population grows as the share improves.
- Internet use moves from 20.5% of the population (2024) to between 30% and 41% by 2036, depending on the scenario. Simple continuation gives 35% — a rise of 14.5 percentage points.
- In people rather than percentages: about 30.9 million would still be without it in 2036 under continuation — 2.6 million more than in 2024, because the population grows as the share improves.
- Output per person spans $551 to $931 by 2036. The $380 between them is wider than half today's $627.
- That spread is the distance between scenarios, not a margin of error — and it is a national average, which does not identify whose income moved.
- The population reaches about 47.5 million — roughly 11.9 million more people than in 2025, about 27.1 million of them of working age.
- This figure is the same in all three scenarios. Most of the people who will be alive in 2036 have already been born.
What has to happen first
- The original final investment decision for the roughly US$20 billion Mozambique LNG project was taken in 2019, with first LNG now…. Recorded as funded: it still has to actually reach recipients rather than sit in an envelope before it counts as money in motion.
- For the Acceleration band to describe the decade, growth per person has to hold near 3.7% a year. This country has reached that rate before — its best year in the window was 5.1% — but has not sustained it across the 15-year record the band is drawn from.
What the growth model cannot see · Mozambique
Political instability & conflict
Binding constraint — This, not the growth model, is the operative question.
Political stability scored -1.8 in 2024, in the lowest band of the Worldwide Governance Indicators, with 465,000 people internally displaced (2025). The distance between scenarios here is set by whether the security situation holds, not by economic policy. The modelled band, drawn from recent economic history, does not describe what further deterioration would mean.
Why the band cannot contain it
Conflict does not appear in a trailing growth average until after it has already happened. A country at peace for fifteen years has no war in its variance.
What would invalidate the modelled bandOnset or escalation of armed conflict. The modelled band is drawn from economic history and contains no war; if this occurs, disregard the quantitative path entirely.
Assessed in words and deliberately not converted into a probability. This platform does not
publish likelihoods it cannot derive from evidence.
AI evidence state · Mozambique
7 of 20 dimensions rest on a document or a measurement
3 dimensions have not been examined at all —
which is a statement about this platform's research, not about Mozambique.
There is no readiness score here: ranking countries by a weighted sum of twenty evidence states
would manufacture a number nobody measured.
4
Measured
A published measurement exists for this country and has been read.
3
Documented
A policy, law, contract or programme document exists. No measurement of its effect has been found.
4
Inferred
Assessed from adjacent indicators. Nothing AI-specific was found for this country; the reading is circumstantial.
6
Not evident
Searched, and nothing was found. Informative — but the absence of a published record is not proof that nothing exists.
3
Unexamined
This platform has not looked. This is a statement about the research, not about the country.
Full brief for Mozambique ·
Open in the atlas ·
Method ·
How to read the labels